Hip hop history month november1/16/2024 ![]() ![]() Shortly after this era, the “Crunk” era began, consisting of “party music,” playing in nightclubs and at parties. Prominent rappers during this time include Jay-Z, Nelly, Puff Daddy and Fat Joe. The “Bling Era” of rap and hip-hop lasted from the late ’90s until the mid-2000s, consisting of rappers wearing an abundance of jewelry and showing off their money and success. The death of Biggie signified the end of the Golden Age and the start of the Bling Era. The most famous feud of them all included two rappers from New York City, Biggie and Tupac (who relocated to San Francisco in the 1980s). More groups began to replicate this style from both coasts, starting a feud between fans over which side was better. Dre, Ice Cube, Eazy-E, MC Ren and Arabian Prince, and their first album, “Straight Outta Compton,” established the subgenre with their lyrics about growing up in the inner city. Groups like N.W.A, whose members include Dr. Southern California, specifically Compton, saw a particularly large rise in the genre and rappers. As rap became more popular, new styles of the genre began to emerge across the country. The subgenre of gangsta rap came out of the Golden Age, where the East Coast vs. Every single and album was different from the other. Each artist had different styles which was the most important and revolutionary aspect of the Golden Age. New rappers, mostly from New York City, began to take on the stage, including Biz Markie, Public Enemy, Wu-Tang Clan, A Tribe Called Quest, Notorious B.I.G. The Golden Age of Hip-Hop refers to the period of time, about 10 years, when the genre began to take on many different forms. The mid-1980s and 1990s were when the genre began to dominate the music scene. In the 1980s, the genre began to diversify with a new stylistic approach thanks to the use of synthesizers, bringing the genre into the new-school age of hip-hop, lasting until the mid-80s. The style was very consistent at the time: sampling older music and supplying it with lyrics about parties. Then the drum machine was introduced which helped DJs record and sample older music, specifically from blues, disco and jazz.Īs a genre, hip-hop was not available to everyone, especially not on the radio, until late 1979 because it was solely popular in African American, Caribbean and Hispanic communities in the U.S. At the time, the genre consisted of sampling popular songs from other genres, mainly disco and pop, and using a turntable to record over those samples and cut them short, loop them together or add a new beat over it. ![]() The creation and popularization of the genre began in the Bronx during a block party thrown by the Black Spades, a street gang and music group from the borough. Disco, a subgenre of pop, soul, funk, R&B and hard rock, all subgenres of rock and roll, made their appearance in the decade as well. In the 1970s, new genres in almost every category began to form. But everything great has had a humble beginning. It is no understatement that hip-hop has exploded over the last few decades. Rappers are to us now what rock stars were to the public in the 20th century, selling out stadiums, living lavish and luxurious lifestyles (broadcasting them for all to see) and taking over the music scene. The top charts, although not completely abandoning their pop favorites, have been dominated by hip-hop. Since the genre’s creation over three decades ago, hip-hop and rap have become one of the most popular genres across the world. The cultural phenomenon of hip-hop is not something that we should ignore. ![]()
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